Ask any photographer what type of camera will give you the best photos, and they'll likely suggest a mirrorless model with interchangeable lenses - but for many casual photographers, they're just too bulky and complicated for everyday use. Most people reach for their smartphone to take pictures and if you have a modern flagship model you will be very happy with what it delivers, especially if your phone offers a portrait mode effect.
But what if you want picture quality that's better than a smartphone? Or the versatility of a long optical zoom lens? Or do you just want the feel of a camera in your hands? You can still get a cheap compact camera, but we've been blown away by models in the sub-$200 price range. They tend to use CCD image sensors, which don't work well in low light and have limited video capabilities. (If you're going for a cheap compact camera, the Canon PowerShot Elph 190 IS is a good budget option, as long as you know its limitations.)
Our recommendation is to spend a little more on a compact camera, around a few hundred bucks, if you just want a model with a strong optical zoom range, and more if you're after a large sensor that offers significant advantages in image quality. If you want both - a larger sensor and a long zoom lens - consider spending well over $1,000.
All of the cameras featured here have WiFi, so you can share photos on the go. It's not quite as convenient as a smartphone - you have to wirelessly transfer any photos you want to post to Instagram - but you can still tell the world you're relaxing on the beach without having to offload photos to a computer first.
It's pretty clear that manufacturers aren't sinking a lot of research and development money into budget models. As we mentioned above, one of the best models under $200, the Canon Elph 190 IS, has a zoom lens, but aside from its 10x range and the ergonomic advantages that come with a dedicated device, there aren't many advantages over smartphones. In dim light, it's not nearly the equal of the latest iPhone.
Models with long zooms and CMOS sensors are more expensive. Expect to spend a few hundred dollars for a model with a small sensor and big zoom power, like the 30x The Panasonic ZS50 or Sony HX99.
If you can live without those, and with a slightly chunkier camera, we recommend the Canon SX530 HS as an affordable long-zoom option. For slightly larger cameras with big zoom power and fixed lenses, check out our list of top bridge cameras, which includes some with more than 50x zoom power.
Tough cameras are still a thing too. Even though latest iPhones are waterproof, you don't want to risk the safety of your expensive iPhone 12 Pro Max when diving or rock climbing. Our favorite rugged camera, the Olympus TG-6, has a rather short zoom, but makes up for it in other ways. It's not literally bulletproof, but it's close. It's rated to survive drops, go deep underwater, and has a killer macro function and 4K video too.
It's in the premium price range—greater than $500—that we've seen quite a bit of growth in recent years, as the lower end of the market disappears. Manufacturers have moved to 1-inch class image sensors, about four times the size of a typical point-and-shoot or smartphone camera. The larger sensor size, often paired with a bright lens with a modest zoom range, delivers images that pop thanks to a blurred background, without sacrificing a pocketable form factor. It's also a big plus for low-light shooting—compacts like these are competitive with night shot modes in the latest smartphones.
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We have a few recommendations for 1-inch models at various price points. The Canon G9 X Mark II is the best you'll find under $500. The Sony RX100 III and Canon G7 X Mark III are good mid-range luxury options. At the top of the heap, you'll find the $900 Canon G5 X Mark II and the $1,300 Sony RX100 VII. If you've settled in on a premium compact, we have a guide to help suss out the various options.
And there are options with larger than 1-inch sensors. The Panasonic LX100 II and Canon G1 X Mark III both feature fixed zoom lenses and bigger sensors. The Panasonic has a Micro Four Thirds chip, the same size used in its interchangeable lens cameras, but doesn't use the entire surface area of the sensor. Canon has used an APS-C sensor for the G1 X Mark III, the same type used in its consumer SLR line.
While the G1 X Mark III manages some zoom, its lens isn't very bright. Look at the Fujifilm X100V, which sports an APS-C sensor but with a bright, wide-angle prime lens instead of a zoom. The X100V also has a hybrid viewfinder that offers both electronic and optical views of the world.
For a look at every camera we've tested, and not just the ones that can just be slipped into your pocket, feel free to check out our entire camera review. If you're looking for something more capable than a pocket camera, you can check out our favorites across all categories, or narrow down to a waterproof, premium, or bridge camera for more specific recommendations.